Expect Deeper USD Correction Now, Bond Meltdown In Weeks To Come: By Stephen Innes

More tax reform wobbles and squabbles to come?

The market certainly had its Jekyll-and Hyde moments last week as the torrent of interparty lobbying suggests we are nearing a now or never moment for  US tax reform.

Digesting tax reform banter is an unsavoury business as even the ambient noise is triggering unusual moves across asset classes which has traders scurrying looking for answers. But when usual correlations break down; it creates conflicting messages producing a scrambled picture and price discovery becomes virtually impossible. Indeed, this partly explains some of the last weeks dangerous market schizophrenia, however in this low volatility environment with investors overly optimistic views likely stretched, even the smallest shock can help trigger an outsized move. Besides with Christmas just around the corner, investors will be more inclined to book year-end profits adding to sell-off momentum.

Similarly, currency traders, especially dollar bulls, will look to bank profits early this year given that most of the optimistic USD drivers have run their course. Indeed if this week’s US CPI print fails to trigger more Fed tightening expectation into 2018 and given the much of the Tax reform USD positivity is factored in, we should expect a deeper USD correction.

Speaking of possible meltdowns: As the enormity of the budgetary implications surrounding Tax Reform sets in, bondholders are getting increasing jittery just thinking about the volumes of new issues that would be required to fund this massive budget shortfall. If we compound this with a possible, but at this stage unlikely uptick in US inflation, we could see a sharper  Bond Market sell-off in weeks to come. But in fact, Friday’s main market mover was the far-reaching sell-off in global  Sovereign Bonds ahead of this week key inflation data in perhaps a foreshadowing of things to come.

Speaking of actual meltdowns: Given just how boringly predictable gold markets have become lately, I guess a 10 dollar move lower is considered a deep plunge.( referring to Friday’s ” Mystery 4 million ounce seller) But with the cascade of political noise, backroom negotiations in full swing and some crankiness in US bond yields, someone is either taking a view on significant “big boys club” Gold position or it could be nothing more than hedge fund trimming longs which have been an ongoing trend the past 5-6 weeks. And while there doesn’t appear to be a powerful impetus for prices to move higher, there doesn’t seem to be a significant wavemaker to drive prices lower either.

Global equity markets traded lower on Friday influenced by higher bond yields and uncertainty over US  tax reform. The exception was China where local stock markets were trading firmer after Friday’s announcement that China will be allowing  Mainland financial firms greater access to foreign ownership of Chinese Financial Firms   While the timing may look suspiciously coordinated with President Trump visits, the fact is the announcement is an enthusiastic signal and symbolically significant that the government is genuine about the reforms discussed in the Party Congres.

The Chinese Yuan amid reforms

From a currency perspective, the markets will tread carefully knowing it will take time for something actionable to occur but this opening up of China’s financial market’s  to the rest of the world is a clear signal that China is looking to increase FDI. Ultimately this should lead to more capital inflow to counterbalance China’s capital outflow problem. Market reform will always be viewed in a positive light and should be Yuan positive longterm.

The Japanese Yen

Price action around the tax reform headlines will be little more than a chop fest.But logic dictates lawmakers will pass tax reform in some form or another knowing the ensuing market meltdown is on there watch if they fail to do so. With that in mind, we should expect dips to remain supported, but with an increasing number of stops entering the picture just below 113, a break of this tipping point suggests things will get messy quickly.  But given what lies ahead we should expect another discombobulated week for USDJPY trading as the interday tug of war between US yields and global equities is expected to intensify.

The Australian Dollar 

Australia employment data is on tap this week as all data will be scoured over in the wake of the SOMP that gave little reason to buy the Aussie dollar. But unless there is a massive surprise in the data or an abrupt shift in RBA rhetoric, who appear sidelined indefinitely on tepid growth and apathetic inflation figures, the Aussie should remain pressured.

Iron ore futures drifted lower on Friday moved by  China consumption fears which now leaves little more than US Corp tax delay headlines holding the market back from assaulting the recent AUD lows.

RBA Assistant Governor Luci Ellis will talk on ‘Where is the Growth Going to Come From’ in Melbourne on Wednesday which should also be of interested to the markets given the obvious lack thereof when it comes to economic growth,

The New Zealand Dollar

An intense focus will remain on the Kiwi as the recent wave of post RBNZ NZD cross buying got hosed down on the back of Friday’s comments from Finance Minister Robertsons where he said that the dual mandate could result in looser policy in specific situations. Any thought of RBNZ uncertainty fading into the background after the Central Bank struck an upbeat chord at last weeks OCR quickly evaporated on Robertson’s verbosity.

Strategically with the RBNZ bringing forward both OCR and inflation forecast, it should lead to a higher NZD, but the market remains overly comfortable selling on the political risk narrative which suggests politics, not the monetary policy will continue to be the primary driver near term.
The Euro

No shortage of ECB Hawks flying into the picture as the ECB’s dovish taper a distant memory.Indeed the robust economic data out of the eurozone does suggest a more aggressive unwinding of easy-money policies than currently factored.  With the USD all but stuck in the muck, the Euro could trade firmer this week vs the USD

But with USD CPI and Retail sales on tap not to mention Tax headline, the most obvious path for the EUR appreciation would be via the Aussie dollar given the apparently dormant RBA

This article is for general information purposes only. It is not investment advice or a solution to buy or sell securities. Opinions are the authors; not necessarily that of OANDA Corporation or any of its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers or directors. Leveraged trading is high risk and not suitable for all. You could lose all of your deposited funds.

Stephen Innes

Stephen Innes

Head of Trading APAC at OANDA
Stephen has over 25 years of experience in the financial markets and currently based in Singapore as the Head of Trading Asia Pacific with OANDA. Stephen’s market views focus on the movement of G-10 and ASEAN Currencies. His views appear in Bloomberg, CNBC.Reuters, New York Times WSJ and the Economist. His media appearances include Bloomberg TV & Radio, BBC International, Sky TV, Channel News Asia, ASTRO AWANI and BFM Malaysia. Stephen has an extensive trading experience in Spot and Forward FX, Currency and Interest Rate Futures, Money Market Derivatives and Precious Metals. Before joining OANDA, he worked with organisations like Nat West, Chemical Bank, Garvin Guy Butler, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation. Stephen was born in Glasgow, Scotland, and holds a Degree in Economics from the University of Western Ontario
Source: Marketpulse

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